Kumenyekanisha no gukoresha Carbone （pyrolytike grafite） intego

Intego za Graphite zigabanijwe muri isostatike grafite na pyrolytike grafite.Muhinduzi wa RSM azamenyekanisha igishushanyo mbonera cya pyrolytike.

Pyrolytike grafite ni ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho bya karubone.Ni karubone ya pirolitike ifite icyerekezo kinini cya kristalline ishyirwa hamwe numwuka wumuyaga kuri matrise ya grafite kuri 1800 ℃ ~ 2000 ℃ na gaze ya hydrocarubone isukuye cyane mukibazo cy itanura.Ifite ubucucike bwinshi (2.20g / cm³), ubuziranenge bwinshi (ibirimo umwanda (0.0002%)) hamwe na anisotropy yumuriro, amashanyarazi, magnetiki na mashini.Ibyo bivuze ko ifite imitungo itandukanye mu ndege zitandukanye.Mu ndege ya C (kuruhande rwayo) ifite ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro, ikora nka insulator.Mu ndege ya AB (hamwe na layers) ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane, ikora nkumuyoboro mwiza cyane.Disiki yacu ya pyrolytike ya plaque iraboneka mubikoresho bitatu bitandukanye: Substrate Nucleated (PG-SN), Gukomeza Nucleated (PG-CN), hamwe na Substrate Nucleated (PG-HT).Gukomeza Nucleated (PG-CN) ibikoresho bifite imiterere yumubiri hejuru ya 15-20% ugereranije nubwa Substrate Nucleated. Carbone ya pirolitike ikorerwa muburiri bwamazi ikoreshwa cyane mugutwikira hejuru yibice bya peteroli ya kirimbuzi kugirango birinde ibicuruzwa biva mu kirere.Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa kandi mugukora karubone yububiko bwa artile, gutwara, nibindi. Pyrolytike grafite ikorwa nigitanda kitarimo amazi ikoreshwa mugutobora umuhogo wa roketi nozzle, umupira wa diamagnetic mugucunga imyifatire ya satelite, gride ya elegitoronike, ingenzi kugirango ushongeshe hejuru- icyuma gisukuye, guswera kuri voltage igenzura, gusohora icyumba cya laser, ibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe bwamashyiga yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, urupapuro rwa epitaxial yo gukora semiconductor, nibindi.